ci: build Windows release with MSVC Qt

.gitea/workflows/build-windows-release.yml

@@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ permissions:
 
 jobs:
   build-windows-release:
-    name: Build Windows x64 Release
+    name: Build Windows x64 Release (MSVC + Qt)
     # Windows runner 已注册标签：windows-latest、windows-2022、self-hosted；均为 host 模式。
     runs-on: windows-2022
 
     env:
       BUILD_TYPE: Release
-      MSYS2_ROOT: C:\msys64
+      QT_VERSION: 6.7.3
-      MSYSTEM: UCRT64
+      QT_ARCH: win64_msvc2022_64
-      CHERE_INVOKING: 1
+      QT_DIR_NAME: msvc2022_64
-      PACKAGE_BASENAME: chengnan-windows-x64
+      PACKAGE_BASENAME: chengnan-windows-x64-msvc
-      PACKAGE_NAME: chengnan-windows-x64
+      PACKAGE_NAME: chengnan-windows-x64-msvc
 
     steps:
       - name: Prepare source
@@ -49,49 +49,77 @@ jobs:
           Copy-Item -Path $src.FullName -Destination $srcFixed -Recurse -Force
           Write-Host "Source dir: $srcFixed"
 
-      - name: Install MSYS2 and build dependencies
+      - name: Install official Qt for MSVC
         shell: powershell
         run: |
           $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
-          $msysRoot = $env:MSYS2_ROOT
+          $qtRoot = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP 'qt-msvc'
-          if (-not (Test-Path "$msysRoot\usr\bin\bash.exe")) {
+          $qtPrefix = Join-Path $qtRoot "$env:QT_VERSION\$env:QT_DIR_NAME"
-            $installer = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP 'msys2-installer.exe'
+          $windeployqt = Join-Path $qtPrefix 'bin\windeployqt.exe'
-            $installerUrl = 'https://github.com/msys2/msys2-installer/releases/latest/download/msys2-x86_64-latest.exe'
+          if (Test-Path $windeployqt) {
-            Write-Host "Downloading MSYS2 installer from $installerUrl"
+            Write-Host "Qt already installed: $qtPrefix"
-            Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $installerUrl -OutFile $installer
+            exit 0
-            & $installer in --confirm-command --accept-messages --root $msysRoot
           }
 
-          $bash = "$msysRoot\usr\bin\bash.exe"
+          $pyLauncher = Get-Command py -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
-          & $bash -lc "pacman --noconfirm -Syuu"
+          if ($pyLauncher) {
-          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { Write-Host 'First pacman system update returned non-zero; continuing with second update.' }
+            $pythonExe = $pyLauncher.Source
-          & $bash -lc "pacman --noconfirm -Syuu"
+            $pythonArgs = @('-3')
-          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "pacman system update failed, exit code: $LASTEXITCODE" }
+          } else {
-          & $bash -lc "pacman --noconfirm -S --needed git zip unzip p7zip mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-toolchain mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-cmake mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-ninja mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-qt6-base mingw-w64-ucrt-x86_64-qt6-imageformats"
+            $python = Get-Command python -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
-          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "pacman dependency installation failed, exit code: $LASTEXITCODE" }
+            if (-not $python) { throw 'Python is required to install Qt with aqtinstall, but py/python was not found on PATH.' }
+            $pythonExe = $python.Source
+            $pythonArgs = @()
+          }
 
-      - name: Configure and build
+          & $pythonExe @pythonArgs -m pip install --user --upgrade aqtinstall
+          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "pip install aqtinstall failed, exit code: $LASTEXITCODE" }
+
+          & $pythonExe @pythonArgs -m aqt install-qt windows desktop $env:QT_VERSION $env:QT_ARCH -O $qtRoot -m qtimageformats
+          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "aqt Qt installation failed, exit code: $LASTEXITCODE" }
+          if (-not (Test-Path $windeployqt)) { throw "Qt installation finished but windeployqt was not found: $windeployqt" }
+          Write-Host "Qt installed: $qtPrefix"
+
+      - name: Configure, build, and deploy with MSVC
         shell: powershell
         run: |
           $ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
-          $bash = "$env:MSYS2_ROOT\usr\bin\bash.exe"
+          $src = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP 'chengnan-work'
-          $srcWin = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP 'chengnan-work'
+          $qtRoot = Join-Path $env:RUNNER_TEMP 'qt-msvc'
-          $src = $srcWin -replace '\\','/'
+          $qtPrefix = Join-Path $qtRoot "$env:QT_VERSION\$env:QT_DIR_NAME"
-          $src = $src -replace '^([A-Za-z]):','/$1'
+
-          $src = $src.ToLower()
+          $vswhere = Join-Path ${env:ProgramFiles(x86)} 'Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe'
-          $script = @"
+          if (-not (Test-Path $vswhere)) { throw "vswhere not found: $vswhere. Install Visual Studio 2022 Build Tools with Desktop development with C++." }
-          set -euo pipefail
+          $vsPath = & $vswhere -latest -products * -requires Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64 -property installationPath
-          cd '$src'
+          if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($vsPath)) { throw 'Visual Studio 2022 C++ build tools were not found. Install Desktop development with C++.' }
-          export PATH=/ucrt64/bin:/usr/bin:`$PATH
+          $vsDevCmd = Join-Path $vsPath 'Common7\Tools\VsDevCmd.bat'
-          cmake -S . -B build-windows -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
+          if (-not (Test-Path $vsDevCmd)) { throw "VsDevCmd.bat not found: $vsDevCmd" }
-          cmake --build build-windows --parallel `$(nproc)
+
-          rm -rf dist-windows
+          $vsCmake = Join-Path $vsPath 'Common7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\CMake\CMake\bin'
-          mkdir -p dist-windows/chengnan
+          if (Test-Path (Join-Path $vsCmake 'cmake.exe')) { $env:PATH = "$vsCmake;$env:PATH" }
-          cp build-windows/chengnan.exe dist-windows/chengnan/
+          if (-not (Get-Command cmake -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { throw 'cmake was not found on PATH or in Visual Studio bundled CMake.' }
-          /ucrt64/bin/windeployqt6.exe --release --no-translations dist-windows/chengnan/chengnan.exe || /ucrt64/bin/windeployqt.exe --release --no-translations dist-windows/chengnan/chengnan.exe
+
-          printf '%s\n' 'chengnan Windows x64 package' '' 'Usage:' '1. Extract the whole directory.' '2. Double-click chengnan.exe to run.' '' 'Note:' '- This package is built by Windows Runner with MSYS2 UCRT64 + Qt.' '- Do not copy chengnan.exe alone; keep DLLs and Qt plugin directories together.' > dist-windows/chengnan/README.txt
+          $buildDir = Join-Path $src 'build-windows'
-          "@
+          $distDir = Join-Path $src 'dist-windows\chengnan'
-          & $bash -lc $script
+          $script = Join-Path $src 'build-windows.ps1'
+          $cmd = "`"$vsDevCmd`" -arch=x64 -host_arch=x64 && powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$script`" -QtPrefix `"$qtPrefix`" -BuildDir `"$buildDir`" -DistDir `"$distDir`" -Generator `"Visual Studio 17 2022`" -Arch x64 -Config Release"
+          Write-Host "Building with Visual Studio at: $vsPath"
+          Write-Host "Using Qt: $qtPrefix"
+          & cmd.exe /c $cmd
+          if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { throw "MSVC build failed, exit code: $LASTEXITCODE" }
+
+          $readme = Join-Path $distDir 'README.txt'
+          @(
+            'chengnan Windows x64 package',
+            '',
+            'Usage:',
+            '1. Extract the whole directory.',
+            '2. Double-click chengnan.exe to run.',
+            '',
+            'Note:',
+            '- This package is built by Windows Runner with MSVC + official Qt.',
+            '- Do not copy chengnan.exe alone; keep DLLs and Qt plugin directories together.'
+          ) | Out-File -FilePath $readme -Encoding ascii
 
       - name: Package
         shell: powershell
@@ -157,7 +185,7 @@ jobs:
             tag_name = $tagName
             target_commitish = $env:GITHUB_SHA
             name = $releaseName
-            body = "Automated Windows x64 build from Gitea Actions.`n"
+            body = "Automated Windows x64 MSVC build from Gitea Actions.`n"
             draft = $false
             prerelease = $isPrerelease
           } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5